Born in Rome to a ceramicist and an art historian, Domenico Gnoli (1933–1970) spent his early years between the capital and Spoleto. At 16, he began studying drawing and etching under painter and printmaker Carlo Alberto Petrucci, and two years later he was exhibiting his work alongside such established artists as Giacomo Manzù and Giorgio Morandi. At 19, he enrolled at the Accademia di Belle Arti, Rome, but soon left to travel in Paris and London. In his twenties, he spent time in New York; he authored a children’s book that was published by Simon & Schuster, designed scenography for the Old Vic Theatre in London and the Schauspielhaus in Zürich, and worked as an illustrator for such publications as Sports Illustrated, Life, and Horizons. He married sculptor Yannick Vu in 1965, and they lived between Majorca and Rome. In 1968, Gnoli’s work was included in Documenta IV in Kassel, Germany, as well as featured in solo exhibitions at the Palais des Beaux-Arts in Brussels and the Kestner-Gesellschaft in Hannover, Germany. Two years later he died of cancer at the age of 36, just four months after his enthusiastically received first exhibition at Sidney Janis Gallery in New York. He developed his signature style of painting in the decade before his 1969 New York presentation and created a limited number of works during this mature period. Posthumously, he garnered widespread acclaim. In 2021, Fondazione Prada in Milan organized a major retrospective dedicated to Gnoli’s work.